Stela of Demokleides 330 BCE

Background

(November 29, 2024) The stela was discovered in 1881 in the Athenian port city of Piraeus. It was not a part of a modern archaeological excavation so its date is based on art and letter styles. The text style is standard Hellenistic Greek.

This is a melancholy image on a funerary stele, possibly only partly completed. The image a warrior coming back from battle sitting on the bow of a trireme. His shield and helmet are behind him. He seems to be contemplating the source of the war which from the text appears to be a drought. For some reason the fertility fluids flowing through the life network are not getting through to trigger life form manifestations from Yahu/Yahweh.

The text is Druid Akkadian which by then was the Latin of the ancient world being an old text used mainly for religiously themed and governmental texts. The text reads:

  1. Pressure the pusher (Hu). Constraints are making ineffective the life-channels of the Reed-Mat (life network).
  2. Pressure the fertility-fluids of Hu to change Yahu/Yahweh.

Translation

(November 29, 2024)

Translation of Lines 1 and 2 in Akkadian (Med Text 68)

(read left to right. Capital letters on object. Small letters are inferred Inner vowels. Verbs are italic bold. Dual use letters are E/H, I/Y, U/W, and '/A in which vowel appears at beginning of words except for Yahu which is keeping its traditional Hebrew transliteration
Letter Chart: Sea People's Letter Chart
  1. DaḪu Ma'u. KaLu E IDu ḪiṢu  :  (Med 68.1)
  2. DaḪu Mu Ḫu TaRu Ya'u (Med 68.2)

In English

  1. Pressure the pusher (Hu). Constraints are making ineffective the life-channels of the Reed-mat (life network).
  2. Pressure the fertility-fluids of Hu to change Yahu/Yahweh.

Previously Attempted Greek "Translation" 

 The traditional translation is:

  1. Demokleides, 
  2. son of Demetrios.

Problems


The assumption that the text is Greek changes the letter ayin /'/ to an /o/.  The Akkadian letter het (Ḫ) is assumed to be a part of the dual-use letter he (H or E) despite that letter also being written as an E in the text.